The Family Tree May be the Next Leaf to Fall in College Admissions

Legacy admissions offer preferential consideration to students seeking admission at an institution if the applicant’s parents or relatives attended the same institution. The prospective student, or the “legacy” will often see an increase of admissions odds if they have legacy connection. While most institutions practice some form of legacy admission, this connection can significantly benefit applicants at highly selective institutions. While this can certainly be exciting for students with legacy connections, this practice can hold controversy as sometimes students who are legacies at a college or university can have an easier time with admissions and acceptances than applicants who are not legacies. For example, a legacy applicant and a non-legacy applicant could have comparable credentials for admission, and the legacy applicant already has an advantage over the non-legacy applicant. 

In the wake of the recent Supreme Court decision that struck down affirmative action during the college admissions process, legacy admissions are now increasingly being called into light. In fact, there have already been multiple lawsuits filed over this controversial practice. At Harvard, a civil rights group has filed a lawsuit against the university, stating that legacy admissions are discriminatory as Harvard has a predominantly white alumni network. The suit states that this gives an unfair advantage to mostly white applicants, which contradicts the Supreme Court decision to remove race as an admissions factor. 

As we continue to see more debate around the college admissions process and the consideration of legacy applicant status, it is possible that more educational institutions will revise their legacy protocol in the coming admission cycles. Some colleges only allow for students to declare legacy status if their parents or grandparents attended the institution, while others allow for legacy status to stretch all the way to cousins, nieces, and great great great grandparents. That being said, some colleges could narrow down legacy status from extended family to immediate family members like parents and siblings, while others could do away with legacy admission entirely. 

We have reviewed current legacy information for this newest admission cycle which began on August 1, 2023.  Below is a list of some of our students most applied to universities and what Common Application colleges and universities are inquiring about legacy status in the Family section of their admissions questions and which familial relations are considered valid for legacy status:

Alabama

University of Alabama: Yes (parents, grandparents, or guardian)

Auburn University: Yes (parent, grandparent, or sibling)

Arizona

University of Arizona: No

California

Loyola Marymount University: Yes (parents, grandparents, siblings)

Stanford University: Yes (any relative)

University of Southern California: Yes (parent, grandparent, sibling)

Colorado

University of Colorado Boulder: No

Colorado College: Yes (parent, sibling, stepsibling, grandparent, aunt/uncle, cousin)

Colorado State University: Yes (any relative)

University of Denver: Yes (any relative)

Connecticut

University of Connecticut: Yes (any relative)

Yale University: Yes (parent, grandparent, legal guardian, sibling, stepparent)

District of Columbia

The George Washington University: Yes (any relative)

Florida

University of Florida: Yes (any relative)

Florida State University: No

University of Miami: Yes (any relative)

Rollins College: Yes (any relative)

Georgia

Emory University: Yes (parent or sibling asked first, any other relative in next question)

University of Georgia: Yes (parent/guardian, sibling)

Georgia Institute of Technology: Yes (any relative)

Illinois

University of Chicago: Yes (parent/guardian, sibling)

Northwestern University: Yes (parent, stepparent, guardian, grandparent, sibling)

Indiana

Indiana University: No

University of Notre Dame: Yes (any relative)

Louisiana

Louisiana State University: No

Tulane University: Yes (parent, sibling, grandparent)

Maine

Bates College: Yes (grandparent, aunt/uncle, cousin, great grandparent, great aunt/uncle, parent, step-parent, sibling)

Bowdoin College: Yes (parent, grandparent, step-parent, guardian, sibling, aunt/uncle, or other relationship) 

Colby College: Yes (grandparent, aunt/uncle, cousin, sibling, or other type of relative)

Maryland

Johns Hopkins University: Yes (parent step-parent, legal guardian, grandparent or sibling–Question asked for data purposes only and will not be viewed by the admissions counselors or affect the admissions decision)

University of Maryland: Yes (mother or father)

Massachusetts

Amherst College: Yes (parent, grandparent, sibling or aunt/uncle–This information is for data purposes only and will not affect the admission decision)

Babson College: Yes (parent, guardian, sibling, aunt/uncle, grandparent) 

Boston College: Yes (parent, step-parent, or sibling)

Boston University: Yes (parent, sibling, or grandparent)

Emerson College: Yes (grandparent, aunt, uncle, cousin, parent or sibling)

Harvard University: Yes (parent and sibling)

University of Massachusetts Amherst: No

Northeastern University: Yes (grandparent, parent, sibling)

Tufts University: Yes (parent or sibling)

Williams College: Yes (parent, stepparent, legal guardian, grandparent, sibling, aunt, uncle, or cousin)

Michigan

University of Michigan: Yes (grandparent or sibling)

Mississippi

University of Mississippi: No

New Hampshire

Dartmouth College: Yes (sibling, grandparent, aunt, uncle)

New Jersey

Princeton University: Yes (parent, stepparent, guardian, sibling)

New York

Barnard College: Yes (aunt, cousin, grandmother, great aunt, great grandmother, mother, or sister)

Colgate University: Yes (aunt/uncle, cousin, godparent, grandparent, great grandparent, legal guardian, parent, sibling, step aunt/step uncle, step cousin, step grandparent, stepparent, step sibling)

Columbia University: Yes (parent, sibling, grandparent, aunt, uncle, cousin, step-parent, legal guardian)

Cornell University: Yes (parent or grandparent)

Fordham University: No

Hamilton College: Yes (parent, stepparent, grandparent, sibling, aunt, uncle, cousin)

Hobart and William Smith Colleges: Yes (parent, stepparent, grandparent, aunt, uncle, cousin, sibling, stepsibling)

New York University: No

Skidmore College: Yes (parent, sibling, grandparent, legal guardian, aunt/uncle, cousin)

North Carolina

Davidson College: No

Duke University: Yes (parent, stepparent, grandparent, guardian, or sibling)

Elon University: Yes (parent, stepparent, sibling, grandparent, aunt, uncle, or cousin)

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill: Yes (parent or stepparent)

North Carolina State University: No

Wake Forest University: Yes (parent, stepparent, or guardian)

Ohio

Case Western Reserve University: Yes (parent, aunt/uncle, cousin, grandparent, great grandparent, sibling)

Denison University: Yes (sibling, parent, grandparent, great grandparent, aunt, uncle, or cousin)

Miami University (Ohio): Yes (mother, father, sibling, other)

The Ohio State University: No

Oregon

University of Oregon: No

Pennsylvania

Carnegie Mellon University: Yes (parent, grandparent, self)

Haverford College: Yes (aunt/uncle, parent, sibling, grandparent)

Lafayette College: Yes (any relative)

Lehigh University: Yes (parent, grandparent, stepparent, sibling, aunt/uncle)

University of Pennsylvania: Yes (parent, legal guardian, stepparent, grandparent)

Villanova University: Yes (parent, grandparent, sibling, aunt/uncle, cousin)

Rhode Island

Brown University: Yes (parent, legal guardian, sibling)

South Carolina

College of Charleston: Yes (parent, grandparent, sibling, aunt/uncle)

Clemson University: Yes (grandparent, parent, sibling, spouse)

Furman University: Yes (parent, grandparent, sibling)

University of South Carolina: Yes (parent, legal guardian)

Wofford College: Yes (parent, sibling, grandparent, great grandparent, great great grandparent, great great great grandparent, aunt, uncle, or cousin)

Tennessee

Rhodes College: Yes (sibling, aunt/uncle, parent, cousin, grandparent)

University of the South (Sewanee): Yes (aunt/uncle, parent, sibling, cousin, grandparent)

University of Tennessee Knoxville: Yes (grandparent, sibling, aunt/uncle, or cousin)

Vanderbilt University: Yes (grandparent, aunt/uncle, cousin, sibling) **other than those listed on the Common Application, so parents are also taken into consideration

Texas

Rice University: Yes (parent, stepparent, grandparent, sibling, aunt/uncle)

Southern Methodist University: Yes (sibling, cousin, grandparent, great grandparent, parent, aunt/uncle)

University of Texas at Austin: No

Texas Christian University: Yes (sibling, stepsibling, grandparent, parent, stepparent, aunt/uncle, cousin)

Utah

University of Utah: Yes (parent or grandparent) **information used for non-resident students wanting to be considered for the Alumni Non-Resident U Tradition Award and Heritage Scholarships

Vermont

Middlebury College: Yes (parent, sibling, stepparent, legal guardian, aunt/uncle, cousin, grandparent)

University of Vermont: No

Virginia

James Madison University: Yes (parent, grandparent, sibling)

University of Richmond: Yes (parent, grandparent, sibling, stepsibling, half-sibling)

University of Virginia: No legacy questionnaire but there is an optional short answer question asking about personal or historical connections with UVA (If you have a personal or historic connection with UVA, and if you’d like to share how your experience of this connection has prepared you to contribute to the University, please share your thoughts here.  Such relationships might include, but are not limited to, being a child of someone who graduated from or works for UVA, a descendant of ancestors who labored at UVA, or a participant in UVA programs.)

Virginia Tech: Yes (parent, stepparent, grandparent, step grandparent, sibling, stepsibling)

Washington and Lee: Yes (parent, sister, brother, grandparent, aunt, uncle, cousin, great-grandparent)

William & Mary: Yes (parent, sibling, grandparent, aunt/uncle, cousin, niece/nephew)
Washington

University of Washington: Freshman application will become available on September 1st

Wisconsin

University of Wisconsin Madison: No

Scotland

University of St. Andrews: Yes (any relatives)


Thanks to our fabulous The College Sage summer intern, Lindsey Prus for her compilation and assistance with this blog. Go Tigers!